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펫코인 스캠

펫코인 (ptc) 스캠사기 거래안되는 자기들만의 코인 화면을 뛰우고 입금을해야 거래가 된다는 식으로 유도

klip

6 reads

문자

[Web발신] 출근길 안내 사항 반화넬님 안녕하세요 전달 사항이 있어 연락 드리게 ?습니다 금일 새벽 야간 코스피 + 2% 엔비디아 방한과 관련하여 폭등 종목이 몇개 있습니다 ● 이번주 종목 ● 오브젠 + 30% LG전자 +30% 로보스타 + 30% 더 올라갈 종목과 오늘 반드시 상한가 찍을 종목들이 준비 되어 있으니 문자 확인 하신분들은 입장 하셔서 받아가세요 ▼ 입장 ▼ https://m.site.naver.com/29qZc

klip

29 reads

Mmm

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Rmborja

23 reads

클립으로 이발란체 및 nft전송

클립 주소로 소액의 아발렌체 및 피싱의심nft전송

klip

20 reads

SFCVIBE RATING LIMITED

12:00 AM Sat May 30 Business license 2/6 STATE OF NEW YORK DEPARTMENT OF STATE Certificate of Status I, WALTER T. MOSLEY, Secretary of State of the State of New York and custodian of the records required by law to be filed in my office, do hereby certify that upon a diligent examination of the records of the Department of State, as of the date and time of this certificate, the following entity information is reflected: Entity Name: DOS ID Number: SFCVIBE RATING LIMITED 7660788 DOMESTIC BUSINESS CORPORATION EXISTING Entity Type: Entity Status: Date of Initial Filing with DOS: 07/16/2025 Statement Status: Statement Due Date: CURRENT 07/31/2027 No information is available from this office regarding the financial condition, business activity or practices of this entity. STATE OF * NEW EXCELSIOR SPARTMENT YORK OF STA WITNESS my hand and official seal of the Department of State, at the City of Albany, on July 16, 2025 at 08:12 A.M. WALTER T. MOSLEY Secretary of State Brendan C. Hughe BRENDAN C. HUGHES Executive Deputy Secretary of State Authentication Number: 100008396801 To Verify the authenticity of this document you may access the Division of Corporation's Document Authentication Website at http://ecorp.dos.ny.gov 25%

Rmborja

16 reads

HOW TO RECOVER CRYPTO LOST TO ONLINE SCAM >> BRUNOEQUICKHACK

Brunoe Quick Hack is here to help you regain your financial footing. When the unimaginable happens, let this groundbreaking tool guide you in reclaiming what’s rightfully yours. For more details, call: Whtas-App: + 1-705- 78 42- 6 35

MarisaGam

22 reads

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June 22, 2026

Community Investigation
Comprehensive Threat Intelligence Report: Unpacking the $1.7M Taiko Bridge Exploit

Date: June 22, 20260. Forensic MethodologyTo reconstruct this complex cross-chain incident, the ChainBounty Threat Intelligence team deployed the SentinelTX Blockchain Forensic Intelligence System. Our technical investigation utilized a structured, multi-layered approach to establish an immutable chain of custody:OSINT Ingestion: Seeded the initial technical parameters by identifying 4 core attacker entity addresses via public security alerts from PeckShield and Blockaid.Multi-Chain Screening: Monitored real-time transaction activity and balance state changes across both the Ethereum Mainnet and the Taiko Layer-2 (L2) network.Outbound Proximity Tracing: Tracked the downstream movement of illicitly extracted funds up to an operational depth of 5 distinct hops.Token-Specific Forensics: Isolated and tracked individual asset ledgers independently, including TKO, USDC, USDT, WBTC, CRV, crvUSD, WETH, iZi, and weETH.Bridge Tracking: Identified and verified cross-chain telemetry data passing through the official Taiko Bridge contract.Inbound &amp; Cluster Attribution: Analyzed the funding sources and internal transfer ties of the swap executor address to evaluate joint-control relationships.Smart Contract Reverse-Engineering: Audited creation timestamps, internal state calls, and event logs for malicious proxy architectures.Centralized Exchange Identification: Traced endpoints reaching exchange hot wallets and cross-verified counterparty profiles against international regulatory lists (including the South Korean FIU blocklist).Valuation Metric Note: All digital asset values are calculated using the spot exchange rates at the exact block timestamp of the respective transaction. Low-liquidity tokens (e.g., iZi) are tracked strictly by native token volume to preserve the primary evidentiary value of the chain of custody.1. Executive SummaryOn June 21, 2026, at approximately 22:07 UTC, the Taiko Bridge infrastructure suffered a major exploit. The threat actor successfully executed a forged message proof verification attack by exploiting a leak of the system&#39;s SGX signing keys, allowing them to extract approximately $1,700,000 in multi-token digital assets.The attacker deployed an aggressive, multi-path liquidation and layering operation across the Ethereum Mainnet using 4 core wallets, with the primary exploit engine identified as EOA address 0x7506DeA0c38ca0B55364B22424374c5Alae1B76a.Key Investigation Findings:CEX Liquidation (MEXC Global): The attacker moved 1,990,000 TKO tokens through a 2-hop layering sequence into a MEXC Exchange hot wallet. MEXC is currently flagged as an unregistered, high-risk counterparty on the South Korean Financial Intelligence Unit (KoFIU) blocklist.Decentralized Token Swapping: The attacker transferred a massive basket of stolen assets—including 649,761 USDC, 138,139 USDT, 0.426 WBTC, 126,160 CRV, and 156,832 crvUSD—into a dedicated swap agent address to convert them into ETH via Uniswap V3. Cluster analysis confirms this agent operates under the same unified operator control as the main exploiter.Layer-2 Bridge Escapism: The attacker successfully routed 500.005 ETH through the official Taiko Bridge back into a Taiko L2 address. These funds are currently sitting stagnant on Layer-2.Stagnant L1 Residue: The primary exploit wallet still holds a residue balance of 2,140,403 iZi and 0.53 weETH on the Ethereum mainnet.2. Complete Chronological Attack TimelineTimestamp (UTC) Event Transaction Hash (TX) Associated Addresses Amount / Assets 2024-05-01Target Vault CreationN/A0x996282calle5deb6b5d122cc3b9alfcaad4415abExploit Source Vault2026-03-04Malicious Proxy DeploymentN/A0x6f21c543a4af5189ebdb0723827577elef57eflfSuspicious Contract2026-06-18 05:47:59Pre-Attack L2 Setup0x8744d8364abf6f5a7e2010af3198aa86ed820f018067ebe9f19849f985912ee20x7506DeA0...1B76a -&gt; 0xa98035081fb739ebe9c8f80904668fb11438a8460.005 ETH2026-06-21 22:07:00Exploit ExecutionMultiple Consolidated Traces0x996282ca...15ab -&gt; 0x7506DeA0c38ca0B55364B22424374c5AlaelB76aBulk Stolen Assets2026-06-21 22:11:35Swap Agent Delegation0x1b6d504f2e35eabeda731bbbbda5f2a8acad2aea8e7ecalebc701fd37f7dd26c0x7506DeA0...1B76a -&gt; 0x9108828e30f2de407aadb0af677b4a9228e4acd4Multi-Token Basket2026-06-21 22:26:23Secondary USDC Swap0x85c4d6c318a0060a169b8e8b47410603216a94a1b238d4c6b7a77fa27e87c78d0x9108828e...acd4 -&gt; 0x7506DeA0...1B76a26,000 USDC Swap2026-06-21 22:28:59TKO Layering - Hop 10x5d8127d07d0b94263c11be2a51f01b610f287580fb29ed3f4d35aa27359837d40x7506DeA0...1B76a -&gt; 0x5fbc60a12bc6635e7d587d8dac52e4b1388b49901,990,000 TKO2026-06-21 22:37:35TKO Layering - Hop 20x6f262f8860a21761023e63d3b6c2291c27eba85c865d9aaa2387c3d9967eded50x5fbc60a1...990 -&gt; 0x3cc936b795a188f0e246cbb2d74c5bd190aecf181,990,000 TKO2026-06-21 23:58:11Bridge Injection (1/5)0xa2b259f7daeb5485327f472afcdc638c6ca26d6a83537ad8e5f658b2bf8d38870x7506DeA0...1B76a -&gt; 0xa98035081fb739ebe9c8f80904668fb11438a846100 ETH2026-06-21 23:58:59Bridge Injection (2/5)0x93fle93c47173d6d1811c62d49f84f5eaab95a3041dd7f7ale639adac19d40d40x7506DeA0...1B76a -&gt; 0xa98035081fb739ebe9c8f80904668fb11438a846100 ETH2026-06-21 23:59:59Bridge Injection (3/5)0x467bd50f788f5e934503ab95cc0396fda5775fe26459f5455d81221444cf9c5d0x7506DeA0...1B76a -&gt; 0xa98035081fb739ebe9c8f80904668fb11438a846100 ETH2026-06-22 00:10:11Bridge Injection (4/5)0x43431c9eee9c8d4b764a9d7e6ea83614361b804d42eb4b910a24d67fb9f0f49b0x7506DeA0...1B76a -&gt; 0xa98035081fb739ebe9c8f80904668fb11438a846100 ETH2026-06-22 00:32:11Bridge Injection (5/5)0x25f2dc828d6c66d880f9b92ecda9e6531f85d82df629628f86a9ba5cec104dfd0x7506DeA0...1B76a -&gt; 0xa98035081fb739ebe9c8f80904668fb11438a846100 ETH[cite: 2]2026-06-22 00:33:35Auxiliary EOA Setup0x9ce9d5529e6ff01d05c80ef16a8c687aefa78f35710298c365925d9e85f624100x7506DeA0...1B76a -&gt; 0x2f205367f408269b2aae3dd5fd4358aa6ae8d7e00.05 ETH[cite: 2]2026-06-22 00:43:59Supplementary Bridge0x4096b723fa8f06a84ed6f5d8dd4e88ea71e793e379585c625731887496dec09d0x7506DeA0...1B76a -&gt; 0xa98035081fb739ebe9c8f80904668fb11438a846100 ETH[cite: 2]2026-06-22 00:55:23L2 Micro-Bridge Route0xfee99d74e8459d7ed28a9f9aa488af32cae55e7e0dd00905170b73025e3b5b880x2f205367...d7e0 -&gt; 0xd60247c6848b7ca29eddf63aa924e53db6ddd8ec0.01 ETH[cite: 2]2026-06-22 01:07:47Secondary Micro-Bridge0xee20d87660670033faa486589e115b74ac788be6ce047bf9647408930a068def0x2f205367...d7e0 -&gt; 0xd60247c6848b7ca29eddf63aa924e53db6ddd8ec0.01 ETH[cite: 2]2026-06-22 01:27:59Proxy Intercept (1/3)0x67900d1499ee23864bf857662f6cde6e059de4d9a3b4b9d335862b3b626dc2a50x2f205367...d7e0 -&gt; 0x6f21c543a4af5189ebdb0723827577elef57eflf0.001 ETH[cite: 2]2026-06-22 01:48:47Proxy Intercept (2/3)0x77b219ef57e98875f2159c1d569b7f965ealee0adedd6a22ca96c2aaa5da5a7e0x2f205367...d7e0 -&gt; 0x6f21c543a4af5189ebdb0723827577elef57eflf0.001 ETH[cite: 2]2026-06-22 02:31:47Proxy Intercept (3/3)0xdb21315494272eba02ccad0fe94dcb5c71d1fb6d94384b4a80b1de3875a524410x2f205367...d7e0 -&gt; 0x6f21c543a4af5189ebdb0723827577elef57eflf0.001 ETH[cite: 2]2026-06-22 11:38:47Terminal CEX Deposit0x9efa97d7a5f695ad6e5b249abcef9b40cee775105f11d6ac9f1c7452293dd03b0x3cc936b795a188f0e246cbb2d74c5bd190aecf18 -&gt; MEXC Hot Wallet1,990,000 TKO[cite: 2]3. Detailed Inventory of Stolen AssetsAsset Symbol Extracted Token Volume Asset Classification / Operational Status USDC649,761.00Stablecoin Ledger / Fully Liquidated to ETH via Uniswap V3[cite: 2]USDT138,139.00Stablecoin Ledger / Fully Liquidated to ETH via Uniswap V3[cite: 2]WBTC0.42634415Wrapped Bitcoin / Fully Liquidated to ETH via Uniswap V3[cite: 2]CRV126,160.973069Curve DAO Asset / Fully Liquidated to ETH via Uniswap V3[cite: 2]crvUSD156,832.011092Curve Stablecoin / Fully Liquidated to ETH via Uniswap V3[cite: 2]WETH20.700000Wrapped Ethereum / Consolidated into Main Capital Flow[cite: 2]iZi2,140,403.026072Low-Liquidity Token / Stagnant Residue inside Main Exploit Wallet[cite: 2]weETH0.530999Wrapped Liquid Staking ETH / Stagnant Residue inside Main Exploit Wallet[cite: 2]4. Advanced Fund Flow &amp; Cluster AnalysisPath A: The TKO Layering &amp; CEX Liquidation RouteTo obscure the origin of the Taiko (TKO) native tokens, the attacker utilized a programmatic, 2-hop layering architecture before initiating cash-out sequences.This rapid, highly coordinated multi-hop execution (completed within a tight window) proves a clear intent to delay corporate asset freezes and defeat automated exchange heuristics.Path B: Uniswap V3 Coordinated Swap ClusterThe non-native token balances were offloaded to a dedicated external address: 0x9108828e30f2de407aadb0af677b4a9228e4acd4. This entity interacted across five isolated liquidity pools on Uniswap V3:USDC Pool: 0x88e6a0c2ddd26feeb64f039a2c41296fcb3f5640USDT Pool: 0x11b815efb8f581194ae79006d24e0d814b7697f6CRV Pool: 0x919fa96e88d67499339577fa202345436bcdaf79WBTC Pool: 0xcbcdf9626bc03e24f779434178a73a0b4bad62edcrvUSD Pool: 0x4dece678ceceb27446b35c672dc7d61f30bad69eOur inbound flow analysis explicitly proves a Single Operator Cluster model: the swap agent interacted exclusively with the primary exploit engine, maintained zero individual financial upside, and returned 100% of the newly acquired ETH straight to the primary attacker EOA.Path C: Cross-Chain Gateway Loop (Taiko L2)Following capital consolidation, the attacker pushed a significant liquidity block back into Layer-2 through the official Taiko Bridge (0xd60247c6848b7ca29eddf63aa924e53db6ddd8ec). A total volume of 500.005 ETH was funneled directly into L2 address 0xa98035081fb739ebe9c8f80904668fb11438a846.Our ongoing 7-day deep tracking confirms that these Layer-2 assets remain completely stagnant. The attacker may be keeping the funds idle on L2 to evade the immediate automated tooling and tracking focus applied to Layer-1.5. Comprehensive Key Address LedgerTarget Address Entity Type System Identity / Forensic Role First Spotted Activity On-Chain Notes &amp; Anomalies 0x7506DeA0c38ca0B55364822424374c5Alae1B76aEOAPrimary Exploit Engine2026-06-18Drained L1 Vault; holds 2.14M iZi &amp; 0.53 weETH0x5fbc60a12bc6635e7d587d8dac52e4b1388b4990EOAHop-1 TKO Intermediary Proxy2026-06-21Single-use disposable transit wallet0x3cc936b795a188f0e246cbb2d74c5bd190aecf18EOAHop-2 Dedicated MEXC Depositor2026-06-21User-level CEX deposit intake pipeline0x9108828e30f2de407aadb0af677b4a9228e4acd4EOAProgrammatic Swap Router Agent2026-06-21Part of single operator cluster; balance now zero0xa98035081fb739ebe9c8f80904668fb11438a846EOATarget L2 Attacker Vault2026-06-18Sits on 500.005 ETH with zero L2 outbound moves0x2f205367f408269b2aae3dd5fd4358aa6ae8d7e0EOAAuxiliary Operational Address2026-06-22Created post-exploit; routed micro-bridge gas funds0x6f21c543a4af5189ebdb0723827577elef57eflfContractMalicious Proxy Intercept2026-03-04Inbound-only execution; yields 0 event logs0x996282calle5deb6b5d122cc3b9alfcaad4415abContractExploit Source Target Vault2024-05-01Source of the bulk unauthorized token drainage0x75e89d5979e4f6fba9f97c104c2f0afb3f1dcb88CEXMEXC Global Hot WalletHistoricalTerminal destination for 1.99M stolen TKO tokensForensic Noise Exclusion: During the data compilation phase, we intercepted a transfer of 138,139 ha138com spam tokens originating from 0x757c3a8883b11b2e15c30dee9813ddcb64cbf76a. This has been formally classified as an Address-Poisoning / Air-Drop phishing attack and is entirely unrelated to the core exploit architecture.6. Centralized Exchange Vulnerability &amp; AttributionThe single most critical vector for off-chain identity attribution lies within the TKO cash-out trajectory to MEXC Global (0x75e89d5979e4f6fba9f97c104c2f0afb3f1dcb88).The terminal transaction hash 0x9efa97d7a5f695ad6e5b249abcef9b40cee775105f11d6ac9f1c7452293dd03b deposited 1,990,000 TKO on June 22 at 11:38 UTC. Because the source depositor EOA (0x3cc936b795a188f0e246cbb2d74c5bd190aecf18) is directly mapped as a unique, user-level intake lane, a formal compliance disclosure request to MEXC will expose crucial security logs, including registration IPs, device IDs, and linked fiat withdrawal routes.7. Immediate Threat Mitigation &amp; Action PlanChainBounty advises asset issuers, core foundations, and global compliance cells to coordinate on the following intervention pathways immediately:MEXC Emergency Asset Freeze (Urgent): Submit a formal asset preservation request to MEXC Compliance to freeze any credit equivalent to the 1.99M TKO deposit. Concurrently, law enforcement should prepare an international Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT) or Letter Rogatory to subpoena the account owner&#39;s KYC profile.Layer-2 Containment Protocols: Request that the Taiko Foundation and L2 bridge operators enforce a structural monitor and circuit breaker on address 0xa98035081fb739ebe9c8f80904668fb11438a846 to freeze the stagnant 500 ETH before any outbound L2 transfer can execute.Token Blacklisting: Coordinate with the dev teams at Izumi Finance and EtherFi to evaluate blacklisting capabilities for the remaining 2,140,403 iZi and 0.53 weETH currently stranded inside the L1 hacker address.Regulatory Reporting Escalation: File a Suspicious Transaction Report (STR) with international financial intelligence networks (e.g., South Korean KoFIU) regarding the use of blocked, high-risk platforms for criminal laundering purposes.8. ConclusionThe Taiko Bridge exploit underscores the devastating ecosystem risks of core cryptographic key management failures, specifically regarding SGX signing environments. By manufacturing forged message validation proofs, the attacker bypassed traditional contract boundaries to steal $1.7M in multi-token assets.While the attacker&#39;s sophisticated use of multi-hop TKO layering and dedicated automated Uniswap swap agents temporarily complicated tracing, their operational security broke down at the exchange onboarding endpoints. The combination of a locked 500 ETH block on Layer-2 and an explicit KYC trail at MEXC provides global security forces with an actionable framework for fund recovery and attribution.ChainBounty Threat Intelligence has locked webhooks onto all associated cluster addresses. Real-time updates will be deployed automatically if any L2 state updates occur.

Comprehensive Threat Intelligence Report: Unpacking the $1.7M Taiko Bridge Exploit
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June 19, 2026

Community Investigation
Comprehensive Threat Intelligence Report: Unpacking the $2.1M Thetanuts Finance Legacy Vault Exploit

Date: June 19, 2026Executive SummaryOn June 15, 2026, the Web3 ecosystem witnessed a sophisticated attack targeting the Thetanuts Finance Legacy Index Vault on the Ethereum mainnet. ChainBounty’s Threat Intelligence team has conducted a full on-chain forensic investigation into the incident, mapping the attacker&#39;s execution methods and subsequent money laundering operations. While the initial exploit successfully drained approximately $2,100,000 in option tokens, rapid intervention by a whitehat hacker resulted in the recovery of approximately $2,000,000. The attacker managed to successfully bridge and launder the remaining assets, resulting in a realized net loss of approximately $105,000. Forensic MethodologyTo unearth the full scope of this attack, ChainBounty utilized the SentinelTX Blockchain Forensic Intelligence System, analyzing on-chain data up to June 19, 2026. Trace Parameters: We tracked outbound fund movements on Ethereum (Chain ID 1) with a maximum query depth of 5 hops, successfully reaching the terminal endpoints within 3 hops. Data Enrichment: Our analysis cross-referenced 40+ cross-chain bridge APIs, the Sentinel TRDB, and the June 2026 OFAC SDN Sanctions list. OSINT Verification: Intelligence was corroborated using public alerts from Blockaid, PeckShieldAlert, SlowMist, and CryptoTimes.Anatomy of the Exploit: Integer Division VulnerabilityThe exploit was directed at the vulnerable legacy contract 0xC2C3AE0a7b405058558C9b4a63b373486CB86Ac7. The attacker (0x30498e4466789E534c72e03B52A16c978655b41e) executed the attack by weaponizing a flash loan against a Solidity integer division flaw. Here is the step-by-step breakdown of the attack execution:Capital Acquisition: The attacker initiated a massive flash loan to borrow capital. Supply Manipulation: By heavily burning the vault&#39;s tokens, the attacker manipulated the contract&#39;s state, driving the totalSupply variable down to a value approaching zero. Exploiting the Math: The contract utilized a redemption formula calculated as backing * amount / totalSupply. Due to Solidity&#39;s integer division characteristics and inadequate handling of edge cases for near-zero supply, dividing by this manipulated totalSupply caused the function to return a value of 0. Free Minting: Because the deposit function&#39;s share calculation evaluated to 0, the attacker was able to repeatedly mint new option tokens entirely for free. Value Extraction &amp; Repayment: The attacker immediately redeemed these illegitimately minted tokens to extract the vault&#39;s actual underlying USDC assets, subsequently repaying the flash loan to secure the profit. Post-Exploit Money Laundering TacticsFollowing the extraction, the attacker initiated a 5-step layering process designed to obfuscate the origin of the funds. On June 15, the stolen assets were consolidated into a dedicated &quot;Loot Wallet&quot; (0xaf3a0fdbfb0e3127247b66a042310e09c32f2299), which was initially funded with 0.027575 ETH to cover gas fees. From the Loot Wallet, ChainBounty identified three distinct laundering vectors:Path A: Extreme Fan-Out via DEX AggregatorExecution: On June 15, the attacker routed 105,471.499078 USDC into a DEX aggregator/hub address (0x709de0b97e369661c99ad54f2b858139897d3dba). Dispersion: Over a 7-day period, this address operated as a massive fan-out hub, executing 419 transactions to disperse the capital across 313 distinct addresses. Asset Swapping: To further break the tracking chain, the USDC was swapped into varying amounts of USDT, ETH, and highly volatile meme coins, including DOGEUS, KISHU, and ASTEROID. Path B: Structuring via OFAC-Sanctioned MixersExecution: To completely sever the on-chain link, the attacker converted a portion of the funds into ETH and utilized the Tornado Cash protocol. Structuring Pattern: On June 17, a total of 57 ETH was sent to the Tornado Cash Router (0xd90e2f925da726b50c4ed8d0fb90ad053324f31b). To avoid triggering volume-based alerts, the attacker used a deliberate &quot;structuring&quot; technique, dividing the deposits into five batches of 10 ETH and seven batches of 1 ETH. Sanctions Violation: Because the Tornado Cash Router is an OFAC SDN-sanctioned entity, this interaction represents a severe violation of international sanctions. Path C: Centralized Exchange Liquidation (Binance)Execution: ChainBounty analysts discovered a critical operational security failure by the attacker. On June 17, exactly 0.85 ETH was moved from the Loot Wallet. Routing: This micro-transaction was routed through a single intermediary address (0x9ad8859dad6ab6d027855ff5f7ac2ddf73f9701d) and deposited directly into a Binance hot wallet (0x28c6c06298d514db089934071355e5743bf21d60). ChainBounty Strategic RecommendationsWhile the funds mixed through Tornado Cash currently possess a recovery probability of less than 5%, other avenues remain actionable. ChainBounty advises the following immediate steps: Exploit Centralized Exchange KYC: Because Binance enforces mandatory global KYC, the 0.85 ETH deposit pathway is the strongest lead. Law enforcement agencies should immediately submit a Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT) or Letter Rogatory to subpoena the identity associated with the intermediary deposit address (0x9ad8859dad6ab6d027855ff5f7ac2ddf73f9701d). Regulatory Reporting: A Suspicious Transaction Report (STR) must be filed with financial intelligence units (such as KoFIU) regarding the deliberate use of the sanctioned Tornado Cash mixer. Real-Time Mixer Monitoring: Analysts must deploy real-time monitoring to flag any exchange deposits that mathematically correlate with future Tornado Cash withdrawals originating from this exploit. ConclusionThe Thetanuts Finance Legacy Vault exploit serves as a stark reminder of the persistent risks associated with legacy smart contracts, specifically regarding floating-point limitations and integer division vulnerabilities. While the prompt action of the whitehat community prevented a devastating $2 million loss, the attacker&#39;s sophisticated use of DEX fan-outs and sanctioned mixers allowed them to successfully launder approximately $105,000. ChainBounty will continue to monitor the dormant assets linked to this exploit. For the latest Web3 forensic analysis and threat alerts, follow the ChainBounty intelligence feed.

Comprehensive Threat Intelligence Report: Unpacking the $2.1M Thetanuts Finance Legacy Vault Exploit
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June 18, 2026

Blockchain Insights
How a Single Infected Laptop Triggered a $36 Million Crypto Heist — An On-Chain Forensic Analysis of the Humanity Protocol Hack

How a Single Infected Laptop Triggered a $36 Million Crypto Heist — An On-Chain Forensic Analysis of the Humanity Protocol HackTL;DR: On June 8–9, 2026, an attacker exploited a catastrophically mismanaged multisig setup on Humanity Protocol — all keys on one laptop — to drain $36M+ across Ethereum and BNB Chain. This report traces the money. It went to KyberSwap, 0x Protocol, a BNB intermediary hub, NomiswapPair DEX, and ultimately to Binance. 711 ETH remains dormant at an unattributed address. The attacker&#39;s structuring pattern — identical 2,992,500 H token batches sold dozens of times — is textbook layering.1. Background: What Is Humanity Protocol?Humanity Protocol was a decentralized identity project that used palm-scan biometrics and zero-knowledge cryptography to let users prove their humanity without revealing personal data — positioning itself as a direct rival to Sam Altman&#39;s Worldcoin. The project raised $50 million from 27 investors including Jump Crypto, Pantera Capital, Hex Trust, Animoca Brands, and Kingsway Capital, reaching a peak valuation of $1.1 billion.The native token, H, had been trading near all-time highs of ~$0.80 in the week preceding the attack. A major token unlock of 2.86% of total supply (over 15% of free float) was scheduled for June 25 — just 16 days away.That context matters.2. The Attack: One Laptop to Rule Them AllOn the night of June 8, 2026, a malware infection on a single developer&#39;s machine exposed seven private keys simultaneously. These included:3 of 6 Ethereum multisig keys (sufficient for threshold)3 of 5 BNB Chain multisig keys (sufficient for threshold)The private key for one of the protocol&#39;s hot walletsThe attacker seized proxy admin control over the ERC-BNB bridge, enabling unauthorized minting of H tokens directly. Within hours, Humanity Protocol&#39;s founder Terence Kwok confirmed on-chain that attackers had compromised the keys of a foundation member.3. The Attacker&#39;s WalletPrimary attacker address: 0x6aa22cb8420e94fc2119364b4c7885710ae753bbCurrent balance at time of investigation: $0.54 (BNB dust only). The community has already tagged this address with commemorative tokens: H-HACKER, FUCKH (Fuck Humanity), and Humanity Hacker — an ironic but forensically useful confirmation that this is the correct address.The address is not registered in any threat intelligence database as of the time of analysis, suggesting a freshly created operational wallet — a common DPRK Lazarus Group pattern (more on this later).4. Fund Flow Analysis: Following the MoneyThis is where it gets interesting. The attack was not just a theft — it was a pre-planned, structured liquidation operation executed with disciplined speed.4.1 Ethereum Path: The Silent HoardThe attacker moved stolen H → ETH on Ethereum and immediately forwarded the ETH to a single receiving address:TX 1: 0x2ec21c7f25e54f39e9e12c2e5144d0b28fc0b704a8048b91f37be90e63805a9c Sender: 0x6aa22cb8420e94fc2119364b4c7885710ae753bb (Attacker) Receiver: 0x59eff548cd9bcfbc169b6340f734e442c764a814 Amount: 688.81 ETH Date: 2026-06-09 TX 2: 0xc7356ba6cfbd44cba4670015efa7edb251aea1018375403544aafd6bd9ead8ff Sender: 0x6aa22cb8420e94fc2119364b4c7885710ae753bb (Attacker) Receiver: 0x59eff548cd9bcfbc169b6340f734e442c764a814 Amount: 22.61 ETH Date: 2026-06-10 Total Ethereum outflow: 711.42 ETH (approximately $2.37M at time of transfer)The receiving address 0x59eff548cd9bcfbc169b6340f734e442c764a814 shows no subsequent outbound Ethereum activity in the 30-day trace window. This is a dormant holding address — the funds are parked, waiting. Law enforcement should flag this address for real-time monitoring; any movement should trigger immediate exchange notification.4.2 BNB Chain Path: The Structured Liquidation MachineThe BNB Chain operation was far more sophisticated. The attacker ran what forensic analysts call a peel chain / structuring fan-out — selling stolen H tokens in precisely identical batches, routing through multiple DEX aggregators to obscure the origin.Step 1 — Mass H token dumps via DEX aggregators:The attacker submitted hundreds of transactions routing H tokens through:KyberSwap Meta Aggregation Router v2 (0x6131b5fae19ea4f9d964eac0408e4408b66337b5)0x Protocol Allowance Holder (0x0000000000001ff3684f28c67538d4d072c22734)PancakeSwap Router v2 (0x10ed43c718714eb63d5aa57b78b54704e256024e)The structuring pattern is unmistakable:The ratio of 99.75% / 0.25% is consistent across every batch — a programmatic split strongly suggesting automated bot execution, not manual trading.Step 2 — BNB consolidation through an intermediary hub:Converted BNB was funneled through 0xad7baae94959317929723a277694f3ecbd7358e1: TX: 0xd7afb62182857ab63ec28caabcf000f2e4a5fdbb0ccf815efb017cb30e5b5528 Amount: 1,101 BNB → intermediary hub (2026-06-09) TX: 0x740625ad7393851b3b1a92d064ca08fdc14c45a14de2a05826b57a79106a4a29 Amount: 366.61 BNB → intermediary hub (2026-06-09) TX: 0xa3d2ad2d8019c2b7b609fb5b1849d2cdfaeb9beebe05dd1f7f6535e642735f1c Return: 1,467.66 BNB returned to attacker for redistribution Step 3 — DEX-based layering via NomiswapPair:Significant BNB was routed through 0xe82e2d3b9db59f7c7b438239d92e2190a64e26ce (NomiswapPair), which received 200 BNB in 8+ identical transactions on June 9 alone: TX: 0xe821458e8d908a60c680ef0c1ff1b0e1395f9cd04b7936e416a21bd874ebc904 — 200 BNB TX: 0x2381acb7501c7a63504655c74472a29514b65b8f3f77e29b4de36f1bdd264774 — 200 BNB TX: 0x68d2d45cce2f520c9e6bd6208079b7393e641faa39e4df700b74c82e3feb987b — 200 BNB TX: 0x1d4ffd1187b20e8ee370e3a5c9450b1b3b760361405131af75b259359de2c6fd — 200 BNB TX: 0x4dbc7aafc0cac2dc9d14a7aaed09e9c5d1b01bdce39fa56c8ef7ba25f08fa3e9 — 200 BNB TX: 0x1b932f80c4a52ea78abfd8c37fd4ec09b4dde06e0aec55e3b7a34ab08c4590c — 200 BNB NomiswapPair served as a high-velocity mixer proxy — the attacker exploited the DEX&#39;s normal user traffic to blend stolen funds with legitimate transactions.Step 4 — Final cash-out: Binance:The trail terminates at Binance. On-chain data confirms a value-bearing transfer to: Binance Deposit Address: 0xb300000b72deaeb607a12d5f54773d1c19c7028d TX: 0x0068ddd18d... (BNB Chain) Assets deposited: USDC + USDT (post-swap) This is the critical KYC link. Binance&#39;s deposit address system assigns individual addresses to verified users. The entity that controls this deposit address has a verified Binance account — KYC documents exist and are obtainable via legal process.Step 5 — Cross-chain bridge attempt:The attacker also used the Din CrossChain Forwarder (0x663dc15d3c1ac63ff12e45ab68fea3f0a883c251) to move assets to an additional chain. The destination chain and receiving address require further tracing but constitute a separate laundering leg.5. The DPRK QuestionMultiple forensic indicators overlap with known Lazarus Group (DPRK) operational signatures:On-chain sleuth ZachXBT raised the possibility that this incident was &quot;possibly staged&quot; — citing aggressive market-making practices before the hack and the suspicious timing ahead of the June 25 token unlock. This remains an analytical inference (not confirmed on-chain) and would require examination of off-chain communications, market-maker agreements, and internal wallet clustering to substantiate.6. Complete On-Chain Evidence TrailKey AddressesKey Transactions7. What Remains Untraced711 ETH ($2.37M equivalent) sitting at 0x59eff548cd9bcfbc169b6340f734e442c764a814 on Ethereum — no outbound movement detected in the 30-day trace window.Cross-chain destination via Din Bridge — the receiving chain and address have not yet been identified. This constitutes a second active laundering leg.Residual BNB distributed across 340+ addresses via the DEX layering operation — the bulk has likely been converted to stablecoins and is either parked or slowly bleeding into OTC desks.8. Recommended Actions for InvestigatorsImmediate (within 24 hours):🔴 Submit freeze request to Binance Compliance for deposit address 0xb300000b72deaeb607a12d5f54773d1c19c7028d — cite TX hash and wallet attribution. Binance has cooperated in similar cases.🔴 Register 0x59eff548cd9bcfbc169b6340f734e442c764a814 for real-time monitoring — 711 ETH dormant, may move at any time. Flag with all major exchanges.🟠 Report to relevant FIU — the structuring pattern (repeated identical batch sizes, DEX layering) meets the threshold for suspicious transaction reporting under FATF Recommendation 16 / applicable national AML law.Within 30 days:Trace the Din CrossChain Bridge destination — identify the receiving chain and address.Subpoena market-maker communications referenced by ZachXBT — determine whether the &quot;staged hack&quot; thesis has merit.Submit MLAT/legal assistance request to Binance&#39;s home jurisdiction for KYC records tied to the deposit address.Cross-reference the attacker wallet with known Lazarus Group infrastructure clusters.9. ConclusionThe Humanity Protocol hack is a masterclass in what happens when operational security is treated as an afterthought. Seven keys on one laptop. A multisig that wasn&#39;t. A pre-hack price rally that now looks suspicious in retrospect. And a June 25 unlock that would have diluted the supply anyway.On-chain, the attacker was disciplined: structured selling in identical batches, rapid DEX hops to obscure origin, an intermediary hub that bounced BNB before redistribution, and a final exit through Binance. The 711 ETH parked on Ethereum is the most actionable frozen asset remaining — if law enforcement moves quickly, that money is recoverable.The DPRK attribution remains a working hypothesis, not a confirmed finding. The behavioral overlap is significant, but attribution requires corroborating intelligence beyond what on-chain data alone can provide.What is certain: the funds are not gone. They are traceable. The Binance KYC link exists. The dormant ETH address is known. The window is open — but it won&#39;t stay open forever.🔗 All on-chain data cited in this report is publicly verifiable on BscScan and [filtered]. Analysis was performed using SentinelTX Blockchain Forensic Intelligence System as of June 17, 2026.⚠️ This report constitutes analytical findings only. DPRK attribution and internal staging allegations are working hypotheses and have not been confirmed by law enforcement. All addresses and transaction hashes are presented in full for independent verification.

How a Single Infected Laptop Triggered a $36 Million Crypto Heist — An On-Chain Forensic Analysis of the Humanity Protocol Hack
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Gravity Bridge Exploit: Full Attacker Fund Flow Traced — 113 Transactions Reveal Sophisticated…

Gravity Bridge Exploit: Full Attacker Fund Flow Traced — 113 Transactions Reveal Sophisticated…

Gravity Bridge Exploit: Full Attacker Fund Flow Traced — 113 Transactions Reveal Sophisticated Laundering OperationThe laundering infrastructure behind the recent Gravity Bridge exploit has now been largely uncovered.After tracing 87 confirmed attacker transactions and an additional 26 downstream movements, the overall flow of stolen funds is becoming clear. What initially appeared to be a straightforward bridge exploit has evolved into a highly structured laundering operation involving decentralized exchanges, relay wallets, non-custodial swap services, and centralized exchanges.This report summarizes the complete fund flow observed so far and highlights the remaining recovery opportunities.Executive SummaryTotal tracked transactions: 113Initial stolen assets converted into ETH almost immediatelyApproximately $4.7M converted through KyberSwap and 1inch2,600 ETH consolidated into a secondary aggregation walletFunds dispersed through dozens of one-time relay walletsConfirmed deposits identified at ChangeNOW and KuCoinMultiple staging wallets still hold potentially recoverable fundsSeveral laundering paths remain active and require real-time monitoringPhase 1 — Asset ConversionThe attacker-controlled wallet:0x7B582033061b96cC3F9421e73a749ED7C62da1F9immediately began converting stolen stablecoins into ETH.The swaps were executed primarily through KyberSwap and 1inch, suggesting the attacker wanted to reduce exposure to token freezes while maximizing liquidity.Observed transactions include:$100K USDC → ETH$200K USDC → ETH$500K USDC → ETH$400K USDT → ETHMultiple additional swapsIn total:Approximately $4.3M USDCApproximately $434K USDTwere converted into ETH within a short time window.The rapid conversion indicates pre-planning and suggests the operator anticipated potential blacklisting or asset recovery attempts.Phase 2 — ETH ConsolidationAfter conversion, the attacker consolidated funds into a second wallet:0x4d3ca32e687e871a58b78AcAc73bE59AC37C7A47A total of 2,600 ETH was transferred through multiple transactions:600 ETH500 ETH500 ETH500 ETH500 ETHThis wallet appears to have functioned as the primary distribution hub for the laundering operation.Rather than cashing out directly, the operator implemented a layered relay strategy designed to fragment attribution and complicate tracing efforts.Phase 3 — Distributed Relay LaunderingThe most notable discovery is the laundering architecture itself.Instead of sending large transfers directly to exchanges, the attacker repeatedly split funds into dozens of temporary wallets.The observed pattern resembles:Primary Wallets → One-Time Relay Wallets → Swap Service / Exchange → Cross-Chain ExitIndividual transfers were commonly observed in the 6–10 ETH range.This methodology significantly reduces the visibility of exchange deposits and makes automated clustering more difficult.The pattern appears intentional and operationally mature.Confirmed ChangeNOW ActivityThe largest identified laundering route currently leads to ChangeNOW.Observed destination:0xeba88149813bec1cccccfdb0dacefaaa5de94cb1Estimated deposits:Approximately 114 ETHRoughly $230,000 equivalentBecause ChangeNOW is non-custodial, recovery options are more limited.However, transaction records still exist.The highest priority investigative question is determining what assets these ETH deposits were converted into.Particular attention should be given to:Monero (XMR)Privacy-focused assetsCross-chain bridge destinationsIf conversion into privacy-preserving assets occurred, tracing may become significantly more difficult.Confirmed KuCoin DepositsA second laundering path has been identified through KuCoin.Known deposit address:0x45300136662dd4e58fc0df61e6290dffd992b785Estimated deposits:Approximately 6 ETHAdditional suspected deposit address:0x58edf78281334335effa23101bbe3371b6a36a51Status:Further confirmation requiredUnlike ChangeNOW, KuCoin operates as a custodial exchange and maintains KYC records.This creates a potential recovery and attribution opportunity if law enforcement or affected parties act quickly.Remaining On-Chain FundsSeveral wallets remain active and continue to warrant monitoring.Primary Staging Wallet0xc8c71ae4261e55a66d9967f2ac252be4e669f562Current observations:Received 59 ETHOnly 15 ETH moved onwardApproximately 44 ETH potentially remains under attacker controlThis wallet may represent an operational staging point rather than a final cash-out destination.Additional Unresolved Destinations0xf1ed839d08309e2a52e58d69b06d286d35fc18bc — 15 ETH0xe1e471614305656114c39294637b65adccf665a3 — ~13 ETH0x58432e011aa493c404f80409d997b1eabdfd8e24 — 9 ETH0x79f376453537878eeb79fb7d2cdb2c10bc58f454 — 9 ETH0x98d9022fa2789c0d8e9cd49707599c6848619ed8 — 10 ETHThese wallets currently represent unresolved portions of the laundering network.Immediate Investigative Priorities1. KuCoin Cooperation RequestThis remains the strongest recovery opportunity.Required actions:Identify account owner(s)Preserve account recordsFreeze assets if still presentObtain associated KYC informationTiming is critical.2. ChangeNOW Exit TracingInvestigators should determine:Destination chainDestination assetConversion timingPotential privacy-coin exposureThis path likely contains the most important unanswered questions in the investigation.3. Real-Time Monitoring of Staging WalletsThe wallet:0xc8c71ae4261e55a66d9967f2ac252be4e669f562should be monitored continuously.A significant portion of attacker-controlled funds may still be sitting on-chain.Any future movement could reveal:Additional exchange depositsAdditional swap servicesNew laundering infrastructureFinal cash-out attemptsConclusionThe Gravity Bridge attacker did not rely on a simple exchange cash-out strategy.Instead, the operator employed a structured relay-wallet laundering network designed to fragment attribution, obscure exchange deposits, and delay investigation.While a meaningful portion of the funds has already entered laundering channels, several opportunities remain.The most actionable leads currently include:KuCoin deposit attributionChangeNOW conversion tracingMonitoring of the 59 ETH staging walletThe next movements from these wallets will likely determine whether investigators can continue following the money — or whether the trail disappears into privacy infrastructure permanently.

ChainBounty

ChainBounty

23 days ago
Unmasking a Sophisticated Solana Scam Network: A $SUBY Forensic Investigation

Unmasking a Sophisticated Solana Scam Network: A $SUBY Forensic Investigation

How automated bots and shared infrastructure revealed a 10-month-old organized crime syndicate.The blockchain never forgets, but it can be incredibly complex to navigate. Recently, ChainBounty conducted a deep-dive forensic investigation into a significant asset theft involving $SUBY and other Solana-based tokens. What began as a single incident report evolved into the discovery of a professional, long-standing scam infrastructure that has now led to an active criminal investigation by the Cyber Crime Investigation Division in Seoul, South Korea.1. The Incident: Precision and AutomationOn May 30, 2025, a victim’s wallet was drained of approximately 8.2 million $SUBY tokens, along with $SSE and $DAW. The speed of the transfer was alarming.Our forensic analysis revealed that this wasn’t a manual operation. The assets were moved to an intermediary wallet (46S5bgHq...) and immediately processed through automated scripts. These bots executed swaps into stablecoins and distributed funds across multiple "hop" wallets with 0-second latency, ensuring the trail became as fragmented as possible within minutes.2. Identifying the “Cash Out” InfrastructureBy tracing the flow of stolen assets, we identified two primary exit points: Bitget Exchange and FixedFloat (a mixing service). While some deposits to these platforms occurred shortly before or after the specific $SUBY theft, our “Infrastructure Analysis” proved a definitive link. We discovered a massive, interconnected network:27 Common Fee Payers: A cluster of wallets consistently funded the gas fees for the attack wallets.63 Shared Addresses: These wallets acted as a central hub for multiple thefts over a 10-month period.The Forensic Anomaly: Why tracking the criminal organization is more effective than tracking the tokens aloneThis confirms that the attackers are not “lone wolves” but an organized syndicate operating a “Scam-as-a-Service” model on the Solana network.3. The Evidence: The Smoking GunThe most compelling evidence of organized crime was the Machine-like Transfer Patterns. Our timeline analysis showed batch processing intervals of exactly 15 to 28 seconds. This level of synchronization is only possible through a dedicated command-and-control (C2) botnet designed for money laundering.Through our investigation, we identified over $142,430 USDT funneled through the Bitget deposit addresses associated with this specific group.Inhuman execution: Batch processing and mechanical intervals confirm the use of laundering bots.4. Active Investigation and Next StepsChainBounty has officially submitted this forensic package to the Seoul Metropolitan Police Agency. The investigation is currently focused on:KYC De-anonymization: Working with Bitget to identify the account holders behind the identified deposit addresses.Cross-Chain Tracking: Tracing funds that exited via FixedFloat into Ethereum and Bitcoin.Asset Freezing: Coordinating with exchanges to blacklist and freeze the identified criminal infrastructure.Conclusion: Vigilance in the Web3 EraThis case is a stark reminder that in the world of DeFi, your digital footprint — and that of the hackers — is permanent. At ChainBounty, we are committed to turning the tide against these scam networks.We urge the community to stay vigilant. Do not click on suspicious partnership links or authorize “blind signings” in your wallet. The scammers are professional, but so is our pursuit of justice.Join the Fight. Follow our investigation and report suspicious activities at our community: 🔗 https://community.chainbounty.io 📧 For inquiries: [email protected]#ChainBounty #Solana #Forensics #CyberCrime #Web3Security #OSINT #CryptoInvestigation

ChainBounty

ChainBounty

5 months ago
MemeCore (M) Digital Asset Theft Incident: On-Chain Forensics & OSINT Analysis Report

MemeCore (M) Digital Asset Theft Incident: On-Chain Forensics & OSINT Analysis Report

IntroductionThis report details a real-world case submitted by an applicant to ChainBounty’s Victim Relief Program. The victim approached us after suffering a significant loss due to a targeted social engineering attack. ChainBounty is actively assisting the victim by providing comprehensive on-chain forensics and intelligence analysis to trace the stolen assets and identify the perpetrators for law enforcement purposes.1. Executive SummaryThis report synthesizes the results of on-chain forensic analysis and Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) investigation regarding the digital asset theft incident that occurred between December 7 and 8, 2025.The incident appears to have originated from a social engineering attack targeting an active user of Memex, a major dApp in the MemeCore (M) ecosystem. The attacker impersonated community administrators and creators to lure the victim into a fake Telegram group, then induced them to connect their wallet to a fraudulent bot service using “high-yield staking rewards” as bait.The victim created a new wallet and transferred assets as instructed, but the flow was designed to funnel funds into the attacker’s scam network.On-chain analysis reveals that the stolen funds did not end with a simple transfer. A multi-stage laundering flow was observed, involving MRC-20 token swaps within the MemeCore network, repetitive transactions based on the WM contract, cross-chain bridging via Meson Finance, inflows into Centralized Exchanges (CEX), and dispersed withdrawals across multiple exchanges.Notably, a “direct-to-exchange” flow is clearly visible in the early stages. M tokens were directly transferred from the victim’s wallet to Suspect Bitget Deposit 1 (0x7a5d…), and this fund was collected into the exchange’s hot wallet (0x1ab4…) within a short period. This suggests the attacker operated a direct route to the exchange alongside other methods to accelerate cash-out early on.The damage is calculated based on two criteria:Total M Token Outflow (Direct): 2,151.11 M, approx. $2,881.39 (Combined sum of direct transfers to exchange + EOA/Gathering Wallet).Total M Token Outflow (Including Bridge): 8,280.11 M, approx. $11,150.17 (Direct outflow + Meson bridge outflow included).Furthermore, clues suggesting a connection to specific social accounts and developer community profiles were identified in Gathering Wallet 2 (0x1c00…5f), which was confirmed as a key hub for money laundering. Based on this, grounds to narrow down suspect candidates have been partially secured. However, this is a circumstantial judgment based on the correlation between public information (OSINT) and on-chain data, and is not a legally confirmed conclusion.1.1 Summary StatisticsThe key flows are summarized as follows:1.2 Summary of Key Flows (4 Core Paths)Path 1: Victim → Direct Outflow to Bitget (Attempt at Immediate Cash-out)A total of 2,140.72 M (approx. $2,867) was directly transferred from the Victim Wallet (0xdc54…) to Suspect Bitget Deposit 1 (0x7a5d…).The deposit was collected into the Bitget exchange hot wallet (Bitget 6, 0x1ab4…) within minutes (approx. 3–5 mins).This flow represents the attacker sending “M tokens that are easy to cash out immediately” straight to the exchange.Path 2: Victim → Gathering Wallet 1 → Meson Bridge → Gathering Wallet 2 (Mainstream of Indirect Laundering)After WM contract processing, 5 types of MRC-20 tokens were received by the Victim Wallet and then drained to Gathering Wallet 1 (0x8325…e6).In Gathering Wallet 1, MRC-20s were swapped back to M, and 6,129 M was bridged via Meson Finance (0x25ab…48d3).6,122.87 M arrived at Gathering Wallet 2 (0x1c00…5f) on the BNB Chain.Path 3: Gathering Wallets 1, 2 → Reconsolidation at Bitget Deposit 2 (Possible Mixing with Other Victims’ Funds)900.65 M from Gathering Wallet 1 and 5,007.02 M from Gathering Wallet 2 flowed into Suspect Bitget Deposit 2 (0xb408…).The combined total is 5,907.67 M. As there is a “possibility of other victims’ funds being mixed,” this needs to be interpreted separately from the victim’s sole damage amount.Subsequent collection into Bitget 6 (0x1ab4…) was confirmed.Path 4: Multi-chain Dispersed Withdrawal from Gathering Wallet 2 (Evasion/Smurfing)From Gathering Wallet 2, after swapping M → BNB, there is a record of 37.51 BNB being dispersed and withdrawn in 48 transactions to 5 exchanges: Bybit, Bitget, MEXC, Binance, and Remitano.Activity of the same address was confirmed on Arbitrum and Base as well as BNB, reinforcing the cross-chain laundering pattern.2. Incident Mechanism and Psychological AnalysisThis incident appears to have started from a social engineering scenario targeting human trust rather than technical flaws such as system vulnerabilities. It seems to be a variation of the typical “Pig Butchering (Sha Zhu Pan)” tactic adapted to the MemeCore ecosystem context. There are indications that the attacker analyzed the community atmosphere and the victim’s activity patterns beforehand to approach with a tailored script.2.1 Manipulating the Environment to Build Trust: “The Illusion of the Fake Room” The attack seems to have begun with an approach from an account mimicking an acquaintance active on Memex. In anonymous messenger environments like Telegram, profile pictures and Display Names can be configured similarly, and Usernames (Handles) are hard to distinguish with just a one-character difference. The attacker judged to have secured trust by exploiting these characteristics. The Telegram room the victim was invited to contained multiple accounts impersonating Admins and Creators. They staged the room to look like an “Official Community” by continuing conversations or sharing profit verification screenshots even before the victim joined. In such an environment, it was easy to mistake the room for an extension of the official Memex community, which became the basis for the fraud.2.2 Technical Deception: Fake Bot and Inducing Wallet Connection Once a certain level of trust was established, the attacker guided the victim saying, “You can receive staking rewards if you connect your wallet via the Telegram bot”. The method is close to a typical Phishing or Drainer type. The wallet (0xDC54…69b) the victim newly created and connected was a “clean wallet” with almost no transaction history. The moment the victim trusted the instructions and moved assets, it is likely the attacker secured control through one (or a combination) of the following methods:Possibility that the transaction signed via the bot was actually an Unlimited Token Approval, not staking.Possibility that it was designed to execute an asset Transfer transaction during the signing or connection process.Possibility that keys or permissions were exposed to the attacker during the wallet creation/connection process. The key point is that “Wallet Connection” may have turned into an act of handing over actual asset authority, rather than simple login or authentication.3. Technical Characteristics of MemeCore Ecosystem and Asset StructureTo interpret the fund flow, it is necessary to first understand the background of the MemeCore chain where the victim’s assets existed and the asset structure. This explains why the attacker performed repetitive swaps and why the laundering path developed into a specific pattern.3.1 MemeCore and Proof of Meme (PoM) MemeCore is a Layer 1 chain aimed at connecting the cultural value of Memes with an economic reward structure. It promotes Proof of Meme (PoM) as its consensus structure, which includes elements like community contribution and viral activities in the reward system alongside simple staking. The base asset of this chain is the M token. M is used for core functions such as gas fees, governance, and validator staking, and has relatively high liquidity, which is why the attacker ultimately pooled funds into M for laundering.3.2 MRC-20 Token Standard and Cash-out Constraints Tokens such as NinjaMEX, walxop, LIFT, Bubger, and Abudium identified in the swap path of this incident follow the MemeCore-specific token standard (MRC-20). These appear to be “transit tokens” temporarily passed through during the process of the attacker exchanging stolen assets on the internal DEX, rather than assets originally held by the victim. Technically similar to ERC-20, they are structured for the creation and circulation of meme tokens within MemeCore. The issue is external compatibility. Since it is rare for external chains, centralized exchanges, or bridges to directly support MRC-20, it is difficult for the attacker to move them out externally and cash them out in the MRC-20 state. Eventually, to proceed to the actual cash-out stage, they must go through the flow of: converting back to M on the internal DEX -> moving to an external chain (BNB Chain, etc.) via a bridge -> attempting cash-out via swap/dispersed withdrawal on the external chain. The massive internal swap transactions observed in the report are interpreted as reflecting the constraint of having to convert back to M for external export, along with the possibility of transit swaps intended to confuse tracking in some sections.4. Incident Timeline and Detailed Forensic ReconstructionThis incident is clearly divided into Reconnaissance & Testing on December 7 and the Main Exploit on December 8. The attacker checked the validity of the path the day before, and then stole all available assets and proceeded with rapid laundering the next day.4.1 Phase 1: Reconnaissance and Initial Infiltration (Dec 7) — Traces Left by Destination Choice Immediately after securing access rights, the attacker showed a pattern of verifying two things with small (or relatively small) transfers first, rather than moving the full amount immediately:Whether the wallet is actually usable by the attacker.Whether the exchange deposit is processed normally (no risk of detection/blocking). At 10:18 UTC, 388.717 M was transferred to Bitget Deposit 1 (0x7a5d…), and at 14:08 UTC, an additional 752 M was transferred via the same path. This flow aligns with the typical pattern of a small test followed by additional transfers. The notable point is that the receiving address 0x7a5d…337 is estimated to be a User-Assigned Deposit Address of a Centralized Exchange (Bitget), not a personal wallet. Funds flowing into this address were observed being collected into the Bitget hot wallet (0x1ab4…f23) within minutes. If cooperation with the exchange is established, there is a possibility that tracking can continue on an account basis (KYC-based).4.2 Phase 2: Full-Scale Asset Theft and Laundering (Dec 8) — Forced Conversion to M and Exfiltration The full-scale theft proceeded rapidly on December 8. In this phase, it is observed that repetitive processing of the WM contract and mass liquidation (swap) of MRC-20 tokens were carried out in parallel with simple transfers.4.2.1 WM Repetitive Processing Pattern: Between 06:45 and 06:49 UTC, 8 repetitive transactions occurred against the WM contract, confirming processing (Deposit/Withdraw) of approximately 8,000 M. This repetitive wrapping/unwrapping can be interpreted as (1) a staging to confuse tracking, or (2) a preparatory step to match the asset form required for subsequent swaps/bridging.4.2.2 Organized Outflow of 5 MRC-20 Tokens and Immediate Cash-out: Around 1:24 PM, continuous M→MRC-20 swap transactions via the internal DEX occurred in the victim’s wallet, which appear to have been performed by the attacker. Subsequently, these 5 MRC-20 tokens were transferred to Gathering Wallet 1 (0x8325…eae6), where a process of converting them back to M via the Swap Router was observed. This choice is pragmatic from the attacker’s perspective. The longer low-liquidity meme tokens are held, the greater the price fluctuation and tracking traces may become. It seems the attacker chose to quickly convert MRC-20 to M to increase mobility and cash-out potential.4.3 Phase 3: Cross-Chain Bridging and Final Concealment — Attempt to Evade Tracking via Chain Hopping The secured M tokens did not stay in the MemeCore chain for long and were observed moving to the BNB Chain via the Meson Finance (0x25ab…48d3) cross-chain bridge.Meson Bridge: 6,129 M Deposited.BNB Chain Arrival: 6,122.87 M received at Gathering Wallet 2 (0x1c00…5f) (Approx. 3 mins to arrive). Gathering Wallet 2 subsequently acts as a hub to send funds to exchanges or disperse them to other chains (Base, Arbitrum). It has a strong character of a “Operational Wallet” used repeatedly rather than a simple transit point.5. Fund Flow Structure AnalysisFunds drained from the victim’s wallet moved largely in two directions:Direct Outflow straight to the exchange (Priority: Speed).Indirect Laundering via gathering wallets and bridges (Priority: Evasion).5.1 Key Deposit (Receiving) AddressesSuspect Bitget Deposit 1: 0x7a5d...337 / Received: 2,140.72 M (~$2,867.47) / Note: Exchange Transfer.Gathering Wallet 1 (MemeCore): 0x8325...eae6 / Received: 5 MRC-20s + 10.39 M / Note: MRC-20 → M Swap.Gathering Wallet 2 (Multi-chain Same Address): 0x1c00...285f / Received: 6,122.87 M & Multi-chain activity (BNB/Arbitrum/Base).Suspect Bitget Deposit 2: 0xb408...dd5c / Received: 5,907.67 M (~$7,969) / Note: From Gathering Wallets 1, 2 → Exchange. Caution: Possibility of mixing with other victims' funds..5.2 Characteristics and Implications in Fund Flow First, the laundering strategy is split into two. Part of it prioritized speed by sending it quickly to the exchange (Path 1), while the rest tried to make tracking difficult through bridging and multi-chain dispersion (Paths 2, 4). Second, Bitget appears repeatedly. Both the direct outflow path (0x7a5d…) and the path from the gathering wallet (0xb408…) converge to Bitget deposit addresses. In particular, 0xb408… is a common point receiving funds from both Gathering Wallet 1 and Gathering Wallet 2, making it a candidate for a key cash-out window. However, as other victims’ funds may be mixed in this section, definitive conclusions should be avoided. Third, Gathering Wallet 2 (0x1c00…5f) functions as a central node that receives bridged funds and then performs exchange transfers or dispersion to other chains.5.3 Multi-Exchange Dispersed Withdrawal (Smurfing) Statistics (BNB Only) From Gathering Wallet 2 (BNB Chain) → Exchange Withdrawal Statistics:Bybit: 23.44 BNB / 16 txsBitget: 7.15 BNB / 2 txsMEXC Global: 5.06 BNB / 22 txsRemitano: 1.30 BNB / 4 txsBinance: 0.56 BNB / 4 txsTotal Exchange Withdrawals: 37.51 BNB / 48 txs / 5 Exchanges Note: After swapping M → BNB at Gathering Wallet 2, dispersed withdrawals were made to multiple exchanges. Activity of the same address was confirmed on Arbitrum and Base, reinforcing the cross-chain laundering pattern. Reference: Remitano is known as a platform widely used for P2P trading in Southeast Asia, which can serve as a reference clue for geographic profiling (Note: Do not conclude).6. Relevant Actor Intelligence AnalysisIn this investigation, by cross-examining on-chain flows and off-chain public activity traces, we secured clues to narrow down the relevant Actor (Actor A) and associated account/profile candidates. The central address of the analysis is Gathering Wallet 2 (0x1c00…5f), and OSINT information was organized around this address.6.1 Circumstances Connecting On-Chain Activity and Digital Identity In this case, some clues were observed where 0x1c00…5f, identified as a key gathering address, could be connected to external public activities. If the same address is repeatedly mentioned or exposed in specific social accounts or community profiles, it can serve as important evidence connecting on-chain addresses with off-chain activities. There are circumstances where a specific social account marked as (Redacted) posted the 0x1c00…5f address multiple times in posts related to past airdrops, whitelist registrations, faucet participation, etc. This raises the possibility that the address is associated with the account’s activity to a certain level.6.2 Detailed Identity Profile (Circumstantial) In the OSINT investigation, circumstances were confirmed where the social account/handle marked as (Redacted) is connected to a specific bounty/task platform (e.g., Superteam Earn) account/profile. The following additional information is derived from this:Real Name/Legal Identity: (Redacted)Country/Region of Residence: (Redacted; Partially consistent with Remitano usage patterns, etc.)Professional Identity: (Redacted; Based on self-introduction)Tech Stack Claims: (Redacted)Activity Character: (Redacted)Additional Explanation: Meaning of “Partially Consistent with Remitano Usage Patterns” Here, “Partially consistent with Remitano usage patterns” does not mean concluding residence in a specific country/region (e.g., Vietnam) solely because Remitano appeared. It is intended to be referred to as a supplementary clue that increases probability from the perspective of Geo-profiling. specifically:Regional Character of Remitano: Remitano is known to be relatively widely used for P2P On/Off-ramp (cash-out/settlement) purposes in Southeast Asia (especially Vietnam) rather than being used equally worldwide like global major exchanges. Therefore, if Remitano is naturally included and repeatedly observed in the multi-exchange withdrawal flow, the possibility that the actor’s living sphere/settlement environment touches the Southeast Asian region (including Vietnam) relatively increases.Hints form “Exchange Combination”: In this case, regional P2P channels like Remitano appear alongside general-purpose exchanges like Bybit, Binance, and MEXC. This combination can be interpreted as a form often observed in dispersed withdrawals considering the final cash-out route, rather than simple investor propensity.Therefore, Remitano traces are worth referencing as a “Geographic Clue Candidate”. However, it is a “Supplementary Clue,” not definitive evidence. Final confirmation must be made through cooperation/investigation data such as exchange KYC, login/access logs (IP/Device), and withdrawal methods (Bank/Payment info).7. Conclusion & Our CommitmentComprehensive Conclusion This incident, occurring on December 7–8, 2025, was a social engineering-based asset theft. Funds were laundered through two parallel paths:A direct path flowing straight into the Bitget exchange (Speed).An indirect path exfiltrated to external chains via the Meson bridge after internal swaps on MemeCore (Stealth).Additionally, circumstantial evidence links “Gathering Wallet 2” (0x1c00...5f) to specific social accounts and developer profiles, providing strong identification clues for law enforcement.Response Strategy ChainBounty has advised a phased response:Phase 1: Immediate reporting to law enforcement with key TxIDs and requesting asset freezing at Bitget.Phase 2: International cooperation review for cross-border tracking.Phase 3: Continuous monitoring of suspect addresses and community education on risk factors.Need help tracking stolen funds? Recovering stolen assets starts with professional tracking. If you have been targeted by a similar exploit, do not hesitate to reach out. ChainBounty’s Victim Relief Program provides the forensic evidence needed for law enforcement reporting and exchange cooperation.👉 Apply for Victim Relief Program: https://chainbounty.io/en/event/campaign-victim-support/(Disclaimer: This report is based on on-chain data and public OSINT. Identity-related content is circumstantial estimation. Final legal judgments must be confirmed through lawful procedures by law enforcement agencies.)

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